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Neapolitan Pizza Dough
plantfuture
1900m
Neapolitan Pizza Dough
Author:
plantfuture
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Neapolitan Pizza Dough

This recipe guides you through making an authentic Neapolitan pizza dough, known for its light, chewy texture and rich flavor. It starts with a poolish (pre-ferment) for optimal development, followed by mixing, kneading, and a long, slow fermentation process to achieve the perfect crust. The recipe is inspired by weeks of refinement, aiming for the best homemade Neapolitan pizza experience.
#Pizza
#Neapolitan
#Dough
#Italian
#Baking
#Fermentation
#Homemade
Finished Neapolitan Pizza
Finished Neapolitan Pizza

Recipe Information

45m
Prep Time
9m
Cook Time
31h 40m
Total Time
6
Servings
Medium
Italian
English
Nutrition (per serving)
900
Calories
32g
Protein
190g
Carbs
3g
Fat
Active Poolish
Active Poolish

Ingredients

  • Caputo '00' Flour
    (For the poolish)

    200 g
  • Water
    (For the poolish (room temperature))

    200 g
  • Instant Dry Yeast
    (For the poolish)

    0.5 g
  • Caputo '00' Flour
    (For the main dough)

    800 g
  • Water
    (For the main dough (cold))

    400 g
  • Fine Sea Salt
    (For the main dough)

    25 g
Servings: 6
💡 Tip: Check off ingredients as you add them to keep track of your progress!
Dough Being Kneaded
Dough Being Kneaded

Instructions

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  • 1

    Prepare the poolish: In a large bowl, combine 200g of Caputo '00' flour, 200g of water, and 0.5g of instant dry yeast. Mix well until no dry lumps remain.
    Step 1 visual
    Preview
    5m
    Step 1 visual
    Preview
    Prepare the poolish: In a large bowl, combine 200g of Caputo '00' flour, 200g of water, and 0.5g of instant dry yeast. Mix well until no dry lumps remain.
    5m

    Ensure all ingredients are well incorporated for an active poolish.
  • 2

    Cover the poolish and let it ferment at room temperature (around 20-22°C or 68-72°F) for 12-16 hours, or until it's bubbly, active, and has a pleasant, slightly acidic aroma.
    Step 2 visual
    Preview
    16h
    Step 2 visual
    Preview
    Cover the poolish and let it ferment at room temperature (around 20-22°C or 68-72°F) for 12-16 hours, or until it's bubbly, active, and has a pleasant, slightly acidic aroma.
    16h

    Alternatively, you can ferment it in the refrigerator for 24-48 hours for a more complex flavor, bringing it to room temperature before use.
  • 3

    In a large mixing bowl or stand mixer, combine the fermented poolish with 400g of cold water. Mix until the poolish dissolves into the water.
    Step 3 visual
    Preview
    5m
    Step 3 visual
    Preview
    In a large mixing bowl or stand mixer, combine the fermented poolish with 400g of cold water. Mix until the poolish dissolves into the water.
    5m

    Using cold water helps to control the dough temperature during mixing.
  • 4

    Gradually add the remaining 800g of Caputo '00' flour to the mixture, mixing on low speed until a shaggy dough forms and all the flour is hydrated.
    Step 4 visual
    Preview
    10m
    Step 4 visual
    Preview
    Gradually add the remaining 800g of Caputo '00' flour to the mixture, mixing on low speed until a shaggy dough forms and all the flour is hydrated.
    10m

    Do not overmix at this stage; just combine the ingredients.
  • 5

    Add the 25g of fine sea salt and continue to mix or knead by hand for 10-15 minutes until the dough is smooth, elastic, and passes the 'windowpane test' (you can stretch a small piece thin enough to see light through it without tearing).
    Step 5 visual
    Preview
    15m
    Step 5 visual
    Preview
    Add the 25g of fine sea salt and continue to mix or knead by hand for 10-15 minutes until the dough is smooth, elastic, and passes the 'windowpane test' (you can stretch a small piece thin enough to see light through it without tearing).
    15m

    Developing good gluten structure is crucial for a light and airy crust.
  • 6

    Transfer the dough to a lightly oiled bowl, cover it tightly, and let it bulk ferment at room temperature for 2-3 hours, performing a stretch and fold every 45 minutes for the first 90 minutes. The dough should roughly double in size.
    Step 6 visual
    Preview
    3h
    Step 6 visual
    Preview
    Transfer the dough to a lightly oiled bowl, cover it tightly, and let it bulk ferment at room temperature for 2-3 hours, performing a stretch and fold every 45 minutes for the first 90 minutes. The dough should roughly double in size.
    3h

    Alternatively, after 1 hour at room temperature, refrigerate for 12-24 hours for a longer, colder fermentation.
  • 7

    Gently divide the dough into 6 equal portions (approximately 260-270g each). Shape each portion into a tight ball using a consistent technique to create surface tension.
    Step 7 visual
    Preview
    10m
    Step 7 visual
    Preview
    Gently divide the dough into 6 equal portions (approximately 260-270g each). Shape each portion into a tight ball using a consistent technique to create surface tension.
    10m

    Work gently to avoid degassing the dough too much. Use minimal flour for dusting.
  • 8

    Place the dough balls in individual proofing boxes or on a lightly floured tray, spaced apart. Cover them and let them proof at room temperature for another 4-6 hours, or until they are visibly puffy and light.
    Step 8 visual
    Preview
    6h
    Step 8 visual
    Preview
    Place the dough balls in individual proofing boxes or on a lightly floured tray, spaced apart. Cover them and let them proof at room temperature for another 4-6 hours, or until they are visibly puffy and light.
    6h

    The dough balls should be easy to stretch without tearing when ready.
  • 9

    Preheat your pizza oven (like a Gozney) to its highest temperature (450-500°C or 850-950°F). Gently stretch a dough ball from the center outwards, leaving a raised rim.
    Step 9 visual
    Preview
    5m
    Step 9 visual
    Preview
    Preheat your pizza oven (like a Gozney) to its highest temperature (450-500°C or 850-950°F). Gently stretch a dough ball from the center outwards, leaving a raised rim.
    5m

    Avoid using a rolling pin; stretch by hand to preserve air bubbles for a light crust.
  • 10

    Add your desired toppings to the stretched dough. Carefully launch the pizza into the preheated oven and bake for 60-90 seconds, rotating halfway through, until the crust is charred and bubbly and the toppings are cooked.
    Step 10 visual
    Preview
    2m
    Step 10 visual
    Preview
    Add your desired toppings to the stretched dough. Carefully launch the pizza into the preheated oven and bake for 60-90 seconds, rotating halfway through, until the crust is charred and bubbly and the toppings are cooked.
    2m

    For best results, use a minimal amount of high-quality toppings to prevent the pizza from getting soggy.
💡 Tip: Click on any step to mark it as completed and track your cooking progress!

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